Opportunity cost is a
concept that is discussed and is useful in the analysis of different problems
that pertains to different subjects or fields. Literally, u may remember it
like the cost of the opportunity forgone or which is given up. Let me put this
in another way.
Opportunity Cost and
Economics
Every day, we find
ourselves in the hot seat debating about what is economical and what is not.
Economics answer the very core question of what to produce and questions
pertaining to it like quantity of the Produce, and obviously for whom to
produce. The subjects of the question are consumer and the producer.
Opportunity cost helps them by answering these basic questions and henceforth
opportunity cost is a precise answer to the Economic Problem.
Opportunity Cost and Cost
Accounting
Financial accountant do
not make much use of the concept of the opportunity cost. However, cost
accounting has relevance. Management often find themselves to decide between
the two alternatives that are related to any certain activity. For instance,
Management requires Dies (x 1000) for the production of the goods that are in
demand in the market. Now Management has a dilemma, either to buy these dies
from an outside vendor or alternatively make these dies in-house. After the due
consideration, management found it cost effective to make these dies in-house.
The cost that would be incurred to make an outright purchase is the opportunity
cost of making these dies.
Opportunity Cost and
Financial Management
Making of these
assessments of relative pricing and corresponding merits demerits is what
Financial Management central gist is. When you would enroll yourself for a
certain course pertaining to Financial Management, you would find that whole of
the financial management is nothing but application of the Opportunity cost to
the Markets, securities and Financial Instruments.
Opportunity Cost and Cost
and Benefit Analysis
Opportunity cost breeds
the very concept of cost-benefit analysis. Opportunity cost is the only concept
that lets you have Relative pricing assessment and corresponding comparison of
the relative merits and demerits and hence offers value for money. In this way,
it make you compare the relative costs and their relative benefits and leads
you to the best economic decision in the short-term that might prove worth in
the long-term period as well.
Advantages and
Disadvantages of Opportunity Costs
Advantages It is imperative to
explore the advantages pertaining to a specific concept that increases your
comprehension of the concept manifold. U know about the lost opportunity An
economic decision is an informed decision. Opportunity cost lets you being
informed of the other alternatives that you have left behind in consideration of
the best decision made and hence gives you sense of security that you have made
a wise decision that leads to value for money. Relative Pricing Opportunity
cost is the only concept that lets you have Relative pricing assessment and
corresponding comparison of the relative merits and demerits and hence offers
value for money.
Disadvantages
Everything in this world
has certain disadvantages pertaining to it and the concept of Opportunity cost
is not absolved at all. Following paragraphs would pour a little light on the
disadvantages. Time Consuming Inevitably,
it is time consuming. You have to assess what was the best alternative that has
forgone out of your hands after the making of certain decision. It is then
followed by the making of the estimate as to its monetary value. Difficult Computation Opportunity
cost is not necessarily described using the quantitative terms. It may be
interpreted in the qualitative terms, thus making the computation phase
difficult.
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