Introduction
Without
an effective plan, there would always be contrasting difference in the
performance and execution. Likewise, in relation to any business operations
planning is important. One key perspective of the planning is the financial
analysis in relation to the business. What benefit does the financial analysis yield
to the business? The answer is that it reinforces the control over the
resources and operational performance of the organization. The control are
meant to achieve the designed objectives of the business in accordance with the
strategy and planning.
Financial Analysis and Management
The
management of the organization that includes the personnel which are primarily
and substantially responsible for the operations of the organization is also
charged with the making of the financial analysis in relation to the
organization or alternatively the specific project. They are entrusted with the
investment (Equity) of the owners in the case of the sole proprietorship and
shareholders in the case of the corporation. The management use that equity to
purchase the resources to commence the operations of the organization to
provide the final clientele of the organization the goods or the services as
per the objectives of the organization. It is important to keep a check on the
management so that they do not misappropriate the entrusted
asses. Financial analysis is a primary method to keep that check and balance
and thus control which lead to the achievement of the ultimate objectives.
In
addition to keep a check on the management, Financial analysis help in the
analysis in relation to the prospects of success of the business. The facets of
the success prospects are operational performance, financial position, Changes
in equity and evaluation of the cash flows over the course of the time period
time period.
Method of Financial Analysis
One
of the important and globally practiced methods of the financial analysis is
the ratio analysis. The other notable methods are the trends analysis and
common sized financial statement. Each of the aforementioned method is used to
assess if the Business is improving in financial terms in comparison to the
previous years, other industries. In case of any red flag reported by any of
the metric of any specific method of the financial analysis, the corrective
measures can be implemented which would realign the operations of the
organization as per designed strategy and planning and thus help in the
achievement of the objectives.
Business Plan
Business
Plan is a typical example of the financial analysis. Business plan is made
before the formal start-up of the Business. The financial analysis is mostly
based on the forecasting analysis owing to the fact that the business has not
yet formally commenced its operations. The financial analysis pertaining to the
future operations let the organization to manage its expenditure to be incurred
and the sources and extent of revenue, additional funding and thus help in the
streamlining of the operational activities along with the mitigation of the
risk of discontinuation of the business owing to the financial difficulties.
Conclusion
Financial
analysis is the key to the long-term sustainability of the business. The
management of the organization that includes the personnel which are primarily
and substantially responsible for the operations of the organization and are
entrusted with the financial resources. It is important to analyze their
operational efficiency which subsequently will translated into the operational
success of the organization which again is measured using the key metrics
provided by the financial analysis methods of ratio analysis, trend analysis
and common-sized financial statements ensuring the sustainability of the
business in the long-term.
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